Colorado Income Tax Guide for 2024

Overview

Colorado has a flat income tax rate of 4.25%. Capital gains are taxed as ordinary income. The state offers a standard deduction of $14,600 for single filers.

Income Tax Rates

Single Filers

Income RangeTax Rate
All income4.25%

Married Filing Jointly

Income RangeTax Rate
All income4.25%

Capital Gains Tax

Capital gains are taxed at the same rates as ordinary income.

Deductions & Exemptions

TypeAmount
Standard Deduction (Single)$14,600
Standard Deduction (Married Filing Jointly)$29,200

Additional Information

  • Flat 4.25% rate for 2024; the rate was temporarily reduced from 4.40% to 4.25% because state revenue exceeded the TABOR limit
  • Uses federal standard deduction amounts because Colorado taxable income starts from federal taxable income (2024: $14,600 single / $29,200 married filing jointly)
  • Filers with federal adjusted gross income over $300,000 must add back itemized or standard deductions above $12,000 single / $16,000 married filing jointly for 2024
  • Up to $24,000 retirement income deduction for age 65+

Charts

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Sources

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Last updated: September 15, 2026

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