Illinois Income Tax Guide for 2024

Overview

Illinois has a flat income tax rate of 4.95%. Capital gains are taxed as ordinary income. The state offers personal exemptions of $2,775 and dependent exemptions of $2,775.

Income Tax Rates

Single Filers

Income RangeTax Rate
All income4.95%

Married Filing Jointly

Income RangeTax Rate
All income4.95%

Capital Gains Tax

Capital gains are taxed at the same rates as ordinary income.

Deductions & Exemptions

TypeAmount
Personal Exemption (Single)$2,775
Personal Exemption (Married)$5,550
Dependent Exemption$2,775

Additional Information

  • Illinois has no standard deduction; it uses a personal exemption allowance instead
  • The 2024 exemption allowance is $2,775 per person ($5,550 for married filing jointly) and $2,775 per dependent
  • No exemption allowance is available if federal adjusted gross income exceeds $500,000 (married filing jointly) or $250,000 (all other filing statuses)

Charts

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Sources

The 2024 figures for Illinois on this page were compiled from the following official government publications:

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Last updated: September 15, 2026

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