Louisiana Income Tax Guide for 2024
Overview
Louisiana uses a progressive income tax system with rates ranging from 1.85% to 4.25%. Capital gains are taxed as ordinary income. The state offers personal exemptions of $4,500 and dependent exemptions of $1,000.
Income Tax Rates
Single Filers
| Income Range | Tax Rate |
|---|---|
| Up to $12,499 | 1.85% |
| $12,500 - $49,999 | 3.5% |
| $50,000+ | 4.25% |
Married Filing Jointly
| Income Range | Tax Rate |
|---|---|
| Up to $24,999 | 1.85% |
| $25,000 - $99,999 | 3.5% |
| $100,000+ | 4.25% |
Capital Gains Tax
Capital gains are taxed at the same rates as ordinary income.
Deductions & Exemptions
| Type | Amount |
|---|---|
| Personal Exemption (Single) | $4,500 |
| Personal Exemption (Married) | $9,000 |
| Dependent Exemption | $1,000 |
Additional Information
- Graduated 1.85% / 3.5% / 4.25% schedule applied for tax years 2022 through 2024; Act 11 of the 2024 Third Extraordinary Session replaced it with a flat 3% rate beginning tax year 2025
- The $4,500 single / $9,000 married filing jointly amount is a combined personal exemption-standard deduction; Louisiana had no separate standard deduction for 2024 (R.S. 47:294)
- Additional $1,000 exemption for each dependent, and for each taxpayer who is blind or 65 or older
- First $6,000 of annual retirement income received by an individual 65 or older is exempt (R.S. 47:44.1)
Charts
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Sources
The 2024 figures for Louisiana on this page were compiled from the following official government publications:
- 2024 Louisiana Tax Table (Form IT-540) - combined personal exemption-standard deduction amounts - Louisiana Department of Revenue
- 2024 Louisiana Resident Income Tax Return instructions (IT-540i) - Louisiana Department of Revenue
- Revenue Information Bulletin 25-012: Louisiana Individual Income Tax Reform - rate and deduction tables for tax years 2022-2024 and 2025 - Louisiana Department of Revenue
- What are the individual income tax rates and brackets? - Louisiana Department of Revenue
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