Maine Income Tax Guide for 2026

Overview

Maine uses a progressive income tax system with rates ranging from 5.8% to 9.15%. Capital gains are taxed as ordinary income. The state offers a standard deduction of $15,700 for single filers and personal exemptions of $5,300.

Income Tax Rates

Single Filers

Income RangeTax Rate
Up to $27,3995.8%
$27,400 - $64,8496.75%
$64,850 - $999,9997.15%
$1,000,000+9.15%

Married Filing Jointly

Income RangeTax Rate
Up to $54,8495.8%
$54,850 - $129,7496.75%
$129,750 - $1,499,9997.15%
$1,500,000+9.15%

Capital Gains Tax

Capital gains are taxed at the same rates as ordinary income.

Deductions & Exemptions

TypeAmount
Standard Deduction (Single)$15,700
Standard Deduction (Married Filing Jointly)$31,400
Personal Exemption (Single)$5,300
Personal Exemption (Married)$10,600

Additional Information

  • New for 2026: 2% income tax surcharge on Maine taxable income over $1,000,000 (single) / $1,500,000 (married filing jointly), enacted by P.L. 2025, c. 650, Pt. DDDD; shown here as a 9.15% top bracket (7.15% + 2%)
  • Brackets and the personal exemption are inflation-indexed (36 M.R.S. 5403); the 2026 basic standard deduction is set by statute at $15,700 / $31,400 (36 M.R.S. 5124-C(1-C), P.L. 2025, c. 650, Pt. K, sec. 14) and phases out for Maine income over $102,250 / $204,550; beginning in 2027 it equals the federal standard deduction
  • Personal exemption applies to taxpayer and spouse only; dependents qualify for a dependent exemption tax credit rather than an exemption amount

Charts

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Sources

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Last updated: September 15, 2026

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